privilege
/ˈpɹɪvlədʒ/PRIV-luhj
/ˈpɹɪvlədʒ/PRIV-luhj
Meaninga law for one person
Common meaning: a special right or advantage
- privibelonging to a person alone; set apartLewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), p. 1447 · scan
- lega lawSkeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), p. 328 · scan
‘belonging to a person alone’ + ‘a law’ → privilege
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Latin prīvus ‘belonging to a person alone’ and Latin lēx ‘a law’.
Roots
- lēx, lēgis Latin “a law”
- prīvus, -a, -um Latin “belonging to a person alone; set apart”
Related words
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