penthouse
/ˈpentˌhaʊs/PENT-hows
/ˈpɛntˌhaʊs/PENT-hows
Meaningan appendage
Common meaning: an upmarket apartment on a building’s highest floor
- penthousean appendageSkeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), p. 433 · scan
Journey through time
- Latinappendicium‘an appendage’source
- Old Frenchapentissource
- Middle Englishmeaning shiftsan appendage → projecting roofpentice‘projecting roof’source
- Englishmeaning shiftsprojecting roof → an upmarket apartment on a building’s highest floorpenthouse‘an upmarket apartment on a building’s highest floor’ · today
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Latin appendicium ‘an appendage’.
Roots
- appendicium Latin “an appendage”
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