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patronymic

/ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/pa-truh-NIH-mik
/ˌpætɹəˈnɪmɪk/pa-truh-NIH-mik

Meaningof the father's name

Common meaning: a name taken from a father or ancestor

‘father’ + ‘a name’ → patronymic

Journey through time

Hybrid: Latin + Greek Its parts come from different languages; the combined form first appears in our sources in Greek.

patr Latin pater, patris “father”
  1. Greekpatersource
onym Greek ὄνομα (ὄνυμα) “a name”
  1. Greekonymasource

Parts join in Greek as patronymikos.

  1. Greekpatronymikos‘of the father's name’source
  2. Englishpatronymic‘a name taken from a father or ancestor’ · today

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

  • UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
  • No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
  • US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
  • No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Built on Latin pater ‘father’ and Greek ὄνομα (ὄνυμα) ‘a name’.

Roots

Related words

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