enjoin
/ˌenˈdʒɔɪn/en-JOYN
/ˌɛnˈdʒɔɪn/en-JOYN
Meaningjoin or command
Common meaning: instruct someone authoritatively
- enjoinjoin or commandSkeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), p. 191 · scan
Journey through time
- Latininiungere‘join or command’source
- Old Frenchmeaning shiftsjoin or command → to injoine, ordaineenjoindre‘to injoine, ordaine’source
- Middle Englishmeaning shiftsto injoine, ordaine → orderenioinen‘order’source
- Englishmeaning shiftsorder → instruct someone authoritativelyenjoin‘instruct someone authoritatively’ · today
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Latin iniungere ‘join or command’.
Roots
- iniungere Latin “join or command”
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