dessert
/dɪˈzɜːt/dih-ZURT
/dɪˈzɝt/dih-ZURT
Meaningclear the table
Common meaning: the sweet dish that ends a meal
- desapart, awaySkeat, Etymological Dictionary (1898), p. 163 · scan
- sertserve as a slave; a slaveLewis & Short, Latin Dictionary (1879), p. 1682 · scan
‘apart, away’ + ‘serve as a slave’ → dessert
Journey through time
- des — Latin dis- “apart, away” (path traced)
- sert — Latin serviō; servus “serve as a slave; a slave” (path traced)
Parts join in Old French as dessert.
Sources & notes
Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.
Pronunciation
- UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
- No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
- US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
- No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.
Origin: Built on Old French dessert, which Skeat analyses as dis- ‘apart, away’ + seruire ‘serve as a slave; a slave’.
Roots
- dessert Old French “clear the table”
- serviō; servus Latin “serve as a slave; a slave”
Related words
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