Wordwyrt

defender

/dɪˈfendə/dih-FEN-dur
UK form converted from the US by rule · unchecked
/dɪˈfɛndɚ/dih-FEN-dur

Meaningone who defends

Common meaning: a protector

Other meanings: a defensive player

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‘down, away, off’ + ‘to strike, ward off’ → defender

Journey through time

  1. Proto-Indo-European*dhan-‘strike’source
  2. Latin-fendō, -fēnsum‘to strike, ward off’
  3. Old Frenchdefendresource
  4. Middle Englishdefendensource
  5. Englishdefend‘to guard against attack’
  6. Englishformed in English from defenddefender‘a protector’ · today

Sources & notes

Meaning: “Meaning” is the sense that emerges from the word’s roots; “Common meaning” is today’s everyday sense. Both written by us.

Pronunciation

  • UK IPA: converted from the US form by rule (unchecked). Respelling: generated.
  • No UK recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-GB voice.
  • US IPA: CMUdict (BSD-2), converted to IPA by rule. Respelling: generated.
  • No US recording; the speaker uses your device’s en-US voice.

Origin: Formed in English from defend + -er.

Dictionary: Skeat (1898), DEFEND, p.157 · scan

Roots

Building blocks are an automatic split · open in app